农林经济管理学报

2011, v.10;No.40(04) 12-18

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社会主义新农村建设中政府主导与乡村社会自主性关系的实证研究——以江西省葛镇为例
Government Leadership and Rural Community Autonomy in Constructing New Socialist Countryside——A Case Study of Gezhen,Jiangxi Province

陈洪生;周延飞;

  • 1:中共江西省委党校公共管理学教研部

摘要:

社会主义新农村建设是一项长期而重大的惠农工程,政府主导与乡村社会自主性是其两面。应用问卷调查法、深入访谈法和文献研究法,以江西省葛镇的新农村建设状况为例,实证分析了社会主义新农村建设中政府主导与乡村社会自主性的关系,从中得出启示:两者是辩证的关系,此消彼长,不能同时消失。并据此提出三点政策建议:政府持续重视新农村建设,但阶段重点不一样;提高农民参与新农村建设的积极性和素质;提高农民组织化程度。如此,提高乡村社会自主性才是社会主义新农村建设取得长久效果的保证。

关键词: 社会主义新农村建设;政府主导;乡村社会自主性;葛镇

Abstract: New socialist countryside construction is a major long-term cause beneficial to the rural society based on governmental leadership and autonomy of the rural community.The study took Gezhen of Jiangxi Province as an example and studied the relationships between the governmental leadership and the autonomy of the rural community through the methods of questionnaires,in-depth interviews and documentary research.It concluded that the two are dialectically related and could not disappear at the same time.Then it proposed three policy recommendations.Firstly,while government should pay consistent attention to the construction of new socialist countryside,it must lay emphasis on different aspect in different stages.Secondly,it is important to enhance the farmers' quality and initiative of participating in constructing new socialist countryside.Thirdly,it is vital to make farmers better organized.Only by fulfilling these tasks can the autonomy of rural society be enhanced and long-term effects of new socialist countryside construction be insured.

Keywords: construction of new socialist countryside;government leadership;autonomy of the rural community;Gezhen

基金项目: 国家社会科学基金项目(06BSH034)

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